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Installing Small Woodburners Safely No matter if you have a small home or cabin, a small woodburner will provide a warm and cozy atmosphere to your living space. But, there are some rules you must adhere to for ensuring that your stove is installed safely. These rules include keeping certain distances between your stove and any combustible material. This guide is here to assist. Room Size Woodburners come in a range of outputs, and it's crucial to take into account the dimensions of your home when choosing the right stove. Many people make the mistake of purchasing a woodburner that is too big for their home. This could negatively impact the efficiency and performance. This is why it is essential to visit a showroom in order to find out what the best size for a woodburner is for your home and also to use a stove sizing calculator to work out how much heat the stove will generate. A good guideline is to take the length and width of the room in metres and then multiply them. Divide the result by 14 and you'll have an approximate estimate of the amount of heat needed. However, this is only a rough guide and other factors such as the quality of insulation in the home and whether there are external walls or how big the windows are in the room could influence the actual output needed. A ventillation kit, or basic air brick, is necessary for any stove that produces more than 5kW. This is to ensure that combustion of the wood is done efficiently and that the stove doesn't become too hot, which can reduce its efficiency and cause excessive soot to build up on the glass of the stove and inside the chimney. It is also important to remember that the small woodburner must be installed at a specified distance from non-combustible and combustible surfaces that have a specified value. These parameters will be explained in the manual of the manufacturer, so be sure to adhere to these when installing your stove and following these guidelines. Make sure your stove is free of non-combustibles and combustibles in order to avoid fire safety issues and ensure safe operation of your wood burner . Flue System The flue system is a channel that allows the exhaust gases from your woodburning stove to vent outdoors. This ensures clean indoor air quality by preventing the accumulation of harmful odours and pollutants. The flue stops heat from being transferred to combustible material within your home. This decreases the chance of smoke or fire damage. The flue is an essential part of your stove or fireplace and it is essential to maintain it. This can be accomplished by regularly cleaning your flue and ensuring it is ventilated properly. It is possible to engage an expert to examine and clean your chimney if it's clogged. The flammable byproducts from burning wood in your stove could cause creosote to build up inside the flue. If it builds up to an excessive level, it can cause chimney fires to and other issues. There are several different types of flues that you can choose from for your fireplace or woodburning stove, including masonry chimneys and double-wall flue systems. Masonry chimneys are typically built out of mortar and bricks and double-wall flue systems consist of chimney liners made of stainless steel. Masonry chimneys can be used with virtually any fireplace however, you must be inspected by a Gas Safe registered engineer with a flue gas analyser in order to ensure that the lining is not damaged and that the chimney is functioning properly. You can use a flexible liner if you have an old chimney made of masonry in need of relining. This will ensure a smooth surface from the fireplace all the way to the outlet. These are available in a variety of sizes, and can be fitted either externally or internally, according to the layout of your fireplace. They are also made of insulation, which keeps the flue gas warmer and improves performance. Twin wall flue systems are a common choice for homes with no traditional chimneys. They are easy to install and have a double-skinned Stainless steel that is smooth inside and has a corrugated outside. This is ideal for high temperatures. They can be used with masonry or double-wall chimneys. However, they are only allowed to be installed in homes that meet strict building codes. Distances from Combustible Surfaces The amount of space you need to maintain around the stove is one of the most important factors when choosing a woodburner. You don't want your brand new small woodburner to be close to any combustible material as they can become very hot and pose a fire hazard. The instruction manual of most woodburners will include guidelines for the distance you must keep the stove clear of combustible materials. These guidelines are typically expressed in terms of distances between the front and back sides. However, these guidelines may differ based on the kind of wood burner used and the heat output they offer. We strongly recommend that you follow the directions that are provided by the manufacturer of your woodburner in order to avoid any potential hazards. Regular inspections and maintenance by a professional is vital to ensure that your woodburner is in good condition. During these inspections, your woodburner technician will check for any potential problems or safety issues and make sure you're following the correct guidelines to protect your family and home. Install carbon monoxide alarms near your woodburner and ensure that they are in good in good working order. To minimize the chance that combustibles will reach their ignition point, some woodburners require an extremely large distance between them and the combustibles. This is usually stated by the manufacturer in the instruction manual, which is available to be downloaded from their website. If you want to preserve this space, you can utilize a wall shield to decrease the minimum clearances for your stove. They have been tested and certified by the manufacturer to be able reduce the clearances safely. A wall shield is a thin steel frame that protects the flue system on the back of the stove. This type of barrier stops the walls from heating and burning materials that are combustible behind them. This is a good choice particularly for newly constructed homes that are mostly comprised of sheetrock (gypsum) or brick veneers, which don't provide much protection from the high temperatures created by a woodburner. Shielding Combustible Surfaces Woodburning stoves can be extremely hot, which means that they can cause damage to walls that surround them. The best method to avoid this is to install a wall shield, which will cut down on the heat produced by the stove and to shield the wall. These wall protections come in a variety of forms including simple heat shields to more sophisticated built-in models. The best wall protectors combine metal with brick to reflect heat away from the stove and stop it from transferring onto the walls. The kind of wood used to heat the stove is an important consideration. Certain types of wood are known to produce creosote that can hinder the fireplace and increase fire risk. It is best to select only hardwoods that are well-seasoned for stoves. This will ensure that the fire burns sufficiently hot to eliminate any moisture and reduce the formation of creosote. Some examples of seasoned hardwoods that are suitable include Ash, Elm, and Beech. Pine is not a good choice because it is known to create lots of smoke and has an oily appearance, which can lead to creosote-like deposits that resemble tar within the flue system. Larch is another wood that should not be used, because it is susceptible to Phytophthora Ramorum disease, and could cause health risks when it is transported out of its natural habitat. If you require a smaller woodburner for your loft apartment or country nook, there's a stove to suit your living space and budget. Choosing the right woodburner is vital to maximize the efficiency of your energy and provide comfort. You can cut down on fuel by staying clear of larger and more costly stoves.